From Earth to Art: The Ultimate Guide to Caring for Handmade Ceramics
Understanding Ceramic Artwork
There are different types of clay used to make pottery, it can be porcelain, earthenware, or stoneware. Porcelain is the delicate one, known for its smooth feel, while earthenware offers a rustic vibe. Stoneware sits in the middle, it’s tough and is perfect for everyday use. Knowing the clay type is key because each one needs to be cared for differently – just like your favorite outfits! The appreciation for artistic ceramics enriches our understanding and care for these materials.
Deciphering Our Ceramic's Story
With every curve and crackle, every pottery piece unfolds a story of transformation, not just of its creation but also of its care needs. When you acquire a new piece, take the time to inspect it. Look for any specific markers or signs that indicate special care instructions. Does it have a delicate glaze that might require gentle cleaning? These details will guide you on how to treat your ceramic treasures. Understanding ceramic care and preservation is crucial in keeping your pieces in prime condition.
Ceramic Care and Handling
Handling your ceramic artwork with care is fundamental to preventing damage. When I lift pottery pieces, I always use both hands and hold them firmly but gently. Avoid grabbing them by delicate parts like handles or spouts, as these can be vulnerable to breaking off. When moving a piece, make sure to clear the path and move slowly; a simple stumble can turn your precious artwork into a memory. Remember, handling delicate ceramics requires patience and attentiveness.
Cleaning Practices
When it comes to cleaning, simplicity is key. Here’s a safe and effective method to keep your pottery looking its best:
The safest way is to dust the piece gently with a soft, dry cloth. Avoid using rough fabrics that could scratch the surface.
For deeper cleaning, use a wet cloth or warm water. Some types of pottery like Raku or Saggar fired pieces can not be washed with water at all. These are the alternative methods of firing pottery and are less common but if you acquire a piece like that ask the artist for specific care instructions.
If you use water, dry the piece thoroughly with a soft towel afterward.
Remember, never use strong chemical cleaners, abrasive scrubbing tools or dishwashers unless it’s specified by the artist that the piece can be washed in a dishwasher machine. They can damage the glaze or the ceramic itself. Following these steps will help in cleaning ceramic art effectively.
Environmental Considerations
Ceramics are sensitive to extreme temperatures and humidity. Excessive heat can cause cracking, while too much moisture can lead to mold or mildew. Try to display your artwork in stable environments where temperature and humidity don’t fluctuate dramatically. Avoid placing ceramics near air vents, fireplaces, or in damp areas like basements or bathrooms.
Repair and Restoration
Accidents happen, and ceramics are no exception. If your piece gets chipped or cracked you can easily repair it at home. A little care can prevent chips from turning into cracks by using epoxy glue.
Consider a Japanese repair technique called Kintsugi if your piece has a bigger crack. Kintsugi is an art on its own and translates as "to join with gold". The art highlights the repair instead of hiding the damage where the imperfections are considered to make the piece even more attractive and valuable. It uses glue and gold powder to fix and highlight cracks, making them beautiful "scars". You don’t need to study Kintsugi to repair your ceramic artwork. There are many simplified kits available on Amazon for fixing ceramics at home.
Kintsugi repair kits typically contain a few key components:
Adhesive: This is a special glue designed for bonding ceramics.
Filler: Some kits may include a filler material, like a fine powder, to help fill in minor chips before applying the adhesive.
Metallic powder (usually gold): Kintsugi traditionally uses gold powder to highlight the repaired area, but silver or copper can also be used.
Applicators: Depending on the kit, you might find brushes, spatulas, or even toothpicks for applying the adhesive, filler, and metallic powder.
Sandpaper (optional): Some kits may include fine-grit sandpaper to smooth the repaired area after it dries.
But more significant damage might require professional restoration services. It’s always better to consult an expert than to risk further damage by attempting repairs yourself.
Ensure your ceramics are clean and completely dry before packing them away.
Wrap each piece gently in soft, natural materials like cotton or felt. This creates a cozy cocoon that prevents scratches during storage.
For an extra layer of security, especially if the pieces are going into a box, consider bubble wrap or foam padding. This provides additional cushioning in case of unforeseen bumps.
Use sturdy boxes and separate each piece with plenty of cushioning material.
Taking care of handmade ceramic artwork is all about respecting and preserving the art’s beauty and integrity. With the right care, your ceramic pieces can remain vibrant and intact for generations—true heirlooms that tell tales of your time and care.